Greece is full of treasures and rare sights not only created by man but mainly by nature. How can one of the most special parts of this country, and specifically of island Greece, not be included in this category? The reason for the "little Sahara", with its golden sand and endless beauty is called Ammothines. Indeed, the only desert in Europe located on an island. This island is Lemnos.
The Lunar Landscapes of Greece
Lemnos Dunes: Greece’s Own ‘Mini Sahara’
Lemnos is home to remarkable dunes, often referred to as the ‘little Sahara’ of Greece. These golden dunes cover approximately 70 acres on the island’s northern side, creating an awe-inspiring geological phenomenon.
You will find it three kilometers above the village of Katalakkos and near Gomati Beach. Once you get there, you will find that it is an eerie landscape that you never imagined you would ever encounter in Greece, especially on an island. And yet Lemnos offers it to you.
The area where the dunes or simply dunes (meaning hills of sand) are located is essentially characterized by low vegetation and golden fine sand that creates this scenery. This particular sandy area of Lemnos is not coastal as usual and is not located on a beach or the sandy coast of the island. The water is more than two kilometers from the point.
When you get there, you will be impressed by the scenery and you will not stop taking pictures as if you are in the Sahara!
There is little flora that thrives in the dunes and this consists mainly of the beautiful white lilies of Lemnos which mainly bloom in sandy coastal areas. There are also some small trees throughout the area, such as osier, wild pear, wild olive, and oleander, as well as astyphida and thyme.
How dunes were created
According to geologists, the dunes of Lemnos are inland (as we said not near water), and their creation is due to the wind that moved the sand. This is why the dunes are constantly changing formation. One can imagine that they are an ecosystem created by the parallel action of air and sea. It results from erosion and deposition of sand, usually in coastal areas but also ones such as Lemnos.
This rare and special geological phenomenon proves once again the richness of Greece's landscapes and how many different scenery you can encounter even on the same island. As in Lemnos. On the one hand, the Ammothines and on the other the endless coastline with the amazing golden beaches and crystal clear waters to make your dives.